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Mortality vs. Procedure

Results

  Primary Procedure Name No of operations 30-day Deaths 30-day Mortality Hospital Deaths Hospital Mortality
1 VSD repair, Patch 53951 311 0.58% 374 0.70%
2 ASD repair, Patch 24768 56 0.23% 67 0.27%
3 PDA closure, Surgical 13129 273 2.09% 380 2.90%
4 TOF repair, Ventriculotomy, Transanular patch 11192 238 2.14% 265 2.38%
5 ASD repair, Primary closure 10228 45 0.44% 51 0.50%
6 AVC (AVSD) repair, Complete (CAVSD) 9785 343 3.52% 437 4.49%
7 Arterial switch operation (ASO) 9722 444 4.58% 503 5.18%
8 Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt (MBTS) 9093 713 8.40% 848 9.99%
9 Coarctation repair, End to end, Extended 9024 129 1.44% 177 1.97%
10 Bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BDCPA) (bidirectional Glenn) 8368 244 2.94% 345 4.16%
11 PA banding (PAB) 7599 458 6.29% 654 8.98%
12 Valvuloplasty, Mitral 5390 145 2.79% 199 3.84%
13 Pacemaker implantation, Permanent 5334 95 1.87% 147 2.90%
14 Coarctation repair, End to end 5315 80 1.51% 100 1.89%
15 Pacemaker procedure 5261 67 1.62% 90 2.17%
16 Norwood procedure 5161 1166 22.68% 1428 27.77%
17 AVC (AVSD) repair, Partial (Incomplete) (PAVSD) 4985 33 0.66% 39 0.78%
18 Aortic stenosis, Subvalvar, Repair 4852 51 1.10% 64 1.39%
19 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, Fenestrated 4752 146 3.09% 184 3.89%
20 TAPVC repair 4701 325 7.04% 431 9.34%
21 Conduit placement, RV to PA 4509 128 2.92% 163 3.72%
22 TOF repair, Ventriculotomy, Nontransanular patch 4346 46 1.06% 52 1.20%
23 Mediastinal exploration 4201 624 19.00% 754 22.95%
24 Valvuloplasty, Aortic 3971 79 2.07% 104 2.72%
25 Arterial switch operation (ASO) and VSD repair 3920 299 7.64% 346 8.84%
26 Conduit reoperation 3895 93 2.58% 108 2.99%
27 Aortic arch repair 3745 227 6.22% 305 8.35%
28 RVOT procedure 3573 145 4.16% 164 4.71%
29 PAPVC repair 3563 22 0.62% 26 0.73%
30 VSD repair, Primary closure 3544 40 1.13% 48 1.36%
31 Vascular ring repair 3471 8 0.23% 19 0.55%
32 Valve replacement, Pulmonic (PVR) 3378 37 1.11% 47 1.41%
33 Valve replacement, Aortic (AVR), Mechanical 3310 49 1.50% 57 1.75%
34 TOF repair, No ventriculotomy 3285 35 1.07% 39 1.19%
35 DORV, Intraventricular tunnel repair 2899 146 5.07% 169 5.87%
36 Valve replacement, Mitral (MVR) 2780 171 6.73% 214 8.42%
37 ECMO procedure 2638 882 46.72% 1004 53.18%
38 Valvuloplasty, Tricuspid 2587 91 3.58% 124 4.88%
39 Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Central (from aorta or to main pulmonary artery) 2514 255 10.58% 308 12.78%
40 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, Nonfenestrated 2491 51 2.05% 70 2.81%
41 Pericardial drainage procedure 2484 84 3.54% 109 4.59%
42 ECMO cannulation 2482 843 36.24% 1005 43.21%
43 ECMO decannulation 2396 603 27.06% 745 33.44%
44 Ross procedure 1964 25 1.28% 31 1.58%
45 AVC (AVSD) repair, Intermediate (Transitional) 1866 23 1.24% 26 1.40%
46 Miscellaneous procedure, Other 1850 158 10.15% 212 13.62%
47 Truncus arteriosus repair 1850 224 12.25% 274 14.99%
48 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Main (trunk) 1753 63 3.68% 75 4.39%
49 Other procedure 1719 163 11.68% 204 14.62%
50 Coarctation repair, Patch aortoplasty 1650 42 2.60% 52 3.22%
51 Valvuloplasty, Pulmonic 1603 29 1.85% 35 2.23%
52 ASD repair, Patch + PAPVC repair 1584 3 0.19% 3 0.19%
53 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Device implantation 1488 8 0.54% 12 0.82%
54 Transplant, Heart 1485 89 6.03% 137 9.28%
55 Thoracic and/or mediastinal procedure, Other 1427 114 9.38% 138 11.35%
56 Pulmonary atresia - VSD (including TOF, PA) repair 1418 66 4.66% 76 5.37%
57 Aortic stenosis, Supravalvar, Repair 1408 67 4.89% 78 5.70%
58 Aortic root replacement, Mechanical 1402 29 2.10% 34 2.46%
59 Interrupted aortic arch repair 1353 144 10.71% 170 12.64%
60 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Balloon dilation 1345 29 2.40% 39 3.23%
61 Aortic arch repair + VSD repair 1344 50 3.72% 77 5.73%
62 Mediastinal procedure 1330 129 11.64% 165 14.89%
63 PDA closure, Device 1301 4 0.31% 6 0.46%
64 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Central (within the hilar bifurcation) 1298 70 5.57% 100 7.96%
65 Aortic aneurysm repair 1297 25 1.96% 29 2.27%
66 Bilateral bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BBDCPA) (bilateral bidirectional Glenn) 1282 49 3.86% 68 5.35%
67 VSD, Multiple, Repair 1274 37 2.99% 51 4.12%
68 Anomalous origin of coronary artery from pulmonary artery repair 1245 44 3.55% 52 4.20%
69 Ebstein's repair 1238 54 4.50% 68 5.66%
70 ASD repair, Device 1228 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
71 Sternotomy wound drainage 1199 54 5.37% 78 7.76%
72 DCRV repair 1150 10 0.87% 11 0.96%
73 Pleural drainage procedure 1099 73 7.60% 100 10.41%
74 Aortic stenosis, Subvalvar, Repair, With myectomy for IHSS 1065 10 0.96% 18 1.72%
75 Diaphragm plication 1050 35 3.47% 86 8.52%
76 Valve replacement, Aortic (AVR), Bioprosthetic 999 16 1.63% 20 2.03%
77 PA debanding 998 71 7.26% 107 10.94%
78 Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure (DKS) (creation of AP anastomosis without arch reconstruction) 936 162 17.46% 196 21.12%
79 Ross-Konno procedure 910 83 9.13% 107 11.77%
80 Right/left heart assist device procedure 887 102 22.62% 155 34.37%
81 Lung procedure, Other 862 23 2.89% 33 4.15%
82 TOF repair, RV-PA conduit 858 36 4.24% 46 5.41%
83 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Coil implantation 855 7 0.84% 8 0.96%
84 ASD creation/enlargement 854 161 19.05% 195 23.08%
85 Valve replacement, Tricuspid (TVR) 826 63 8.03% 87 11.08%
86 Cor triatriatum repair 795 22 2.77% 27 3.40%
87 Unifocalization MAPCA(s) 794 62 8.64% 80 11.14%
88 Fontan, TCPC, Lateral tunnel, Fenestrated 773 27 3.52% 33 4.30%
89 Glenn (unidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis) (unidirectional Glenn) 770 19 2.49% 26 3.40%
90 Cardiac procedure, Other 749 86 12.08% 105 14.75%
91 Pulmonary venous stenosis repair 737 54 8.27% 85 13.02%
92 Rastelli 729 39 5.42% 45 6.25%
93 Tracheal procedure 724 41 6.04% 60 8.84%
94 PFO, Primary closure 718 8 1.11% 11 1.53%
95 VSD repair, Device 716 4 0.56% 5 0.70%
96 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Stent insertion 714 68 10.26% 81 12.22%
97 Coarctation repair + VSD repair 707 25 3.54% 29 4.10%
98 Cardiac tumor resection 700 27 3.94% 31 4.53%
99 Aortic root replacement, Valve sparing 685 4 0.58% 4 0.58%
100 AP window repair 684 6 0.88% 9 1.32%
101 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Peripheral (at or beyond the hilar bifurcation) 675 36 5.53% 52 7.99%
102 Pulmonary atresia - VSD - MAPCA (pseudotruncus) repair 672 53 8.07% 70 10.65%
103 ICD (AICD) implantation 598 7 1.22% 8 1.40%
104 Coarctation repair, Other 593 21 3.55% 22 3.72%
105 Pectus repair 565 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
106 VAD implantation 562 90 17.34% 147 28.32%
107 Fontan, Other 558 28 5.05% 34 6.13%
108 TOF - AVC (AVSD) repair 541 47 8.72% 54 10.02%
109 Coronary artery procedure, Other 539 40 7.56% 46 8.70%
110 Valve surgery, Other, Mitral 536 20 3.88% 27 5.23%
111 Fontan, TCPC, Lateral tunnel, Nonfenestrated 518 11 2.12% 15 2.90%
112 TOF - Absent pulmonary valve repair 517 37 7.16% 53 10.25%
113 PAPVC repair, Baffle redirection to left atrium with systemic vein translocation (Warden) (SVC sewn to right atrial appendage) 517 2 0.39% 2 0.39%
114 Shunt, Reoperation 476 67 16.14% 91 21.93%
115 Thoracotomy, Other 473 59 13.79% 77 17.99%
116 Coarctation repair, Interposition graft 471 8 1.70% 9 1.91%
117 HemiFontan 456 24 5.29% 36 7.93%
118 Aortic root replacement, Bioprosthetic 455 10 2.22% 11 2.44%
119 Valve surgery, Other, Pulmonic 454 10 2.21% 13 2.87%
120 Aortic root replacement, Homograft 435 22 5.18% 30 7.06%
121 Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Other 432 64 15.38% 75 18.03%
122 Coronary artery fistula ligation 426 2 0.47% 2 0.47%
123 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Balloon valvotomy 423 9 2.21% 11 2.70%
124 Konno procedure 423 23 5.49% 27 6.44%
125 Shunt, Ligation and takedown 419 40 9.69% 50 12.11%
126 Anomalous aortic origin of coronary artery from aorta (AAOCA) repair 404 4 0.99% 4 0.99%
127 Peripheral vascular procedure, Other 403 27 7.48% 40 11.08%
128 ICD (AICD) ([automatic] implantable cardioverter defibrillator) procedure 398 3 0.92% 3 0.92%
129 Pulmonary artery sling repair 386 16 4.17% 21 5.47%
130 Coarctation repair, Subclavian flap 383 7 1.84% 12 3.15%
131 Hybrid Approach "Stage 1", Application of RPA & LPA bands 373 50 13.59% 95 25.82%
132 Valve surgery, Other, Aortic 371 19 5.25% 22 6.08%
133 Fontan revision or conversion (Re-do Fontan) 361 45 12.64% 54 15.17%
134 PAPVC, Scimitar, Repair 357 5 1.43% 9 2.58%
135 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic 338 5 1.53% 6 1.83%
136 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Septostomy 338 25 7.42% 35 10.39%
137 Arterial switch procedure and VSD repair + Aortic arch repair 330 24 7.27% 30 9.09%
138 Palliation, Other 323 47 14.92% 53 16.83%
139 HLHS biventricular repair 309 29 9.42% 40 12.99%
140 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic, Angiographic data obtained 308 26 9.59% 27 9.96%
141 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic 307 17 6.59% 21 8.14%
142 ASD creation, Balloon septostomy (BAS) (Rashkind) 297 21 7.34% 26 9.09%
143 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, Atrial switch and ASO (double switch) 296 20 6.83% 27 9.22%
144 Sinus of Valsalva, Aneurysm repair 286 1 0.35% 1 0.35%
145 ASD partial closure 270 13 4.81% 13 4.81%
146 Coronary artery bypass 269 16 6.11% 18 6.87%
147 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Central 268 14 5.36% 17 6.51%
148 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic, Hemodynamic data obtained 264 17 7.02% 21 8.68%
149 ASD, Common atrium (single atrium), Septation 260 4 1.55% 4 1.55%
150 Valve replacement, Aortic (AVR) 254 7 2.78% 7 2.78%
151 DORV repair, NOS 249 7 2.87% 8 3.28%
152 Aortopexy 249 9 3.70% 16 6.58%
153 REV 246 15 6.10% 16 6.50%
154 Mitral stenosis, Supravalvar mitral ring repair 239 2 0.85% 5 2.13%
155 Senning 220 23 10.55% 28 12.84%
156 1 1/2 ventricular repair 207 7 3.38% 9 4.35%
157 Explantation of pacing system 207 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
158 Pulmonary artery origin from ascending aorta (hemitruncus) repair 197 5 2.54% 7 3.55%
159 LV to aorta tunnel repair 183 6 3.30% 6 3.30%
160 VSD creation/enlargement 182 20 11.24% 30 16.85%
161 Anomalous systemic venous connection repair 181 8 4.49% 10 5.62%
162 Lung biopsy 180 18 10.11% 24 13.48%
163 Hybrid Approach "Stage 1", Stent placement in arterial duct (PDA) + application of RPA & LPA bands 176 37 21.14% 55 31.43%
164 Ligation, Thoracic duct 170 14 8.28% 27 15.98%
165 Systemic venous stenosis repair 170 13 7.93% 20 12.20%
166 Valve surgery, Other, Tricuspid 168 24 14.55% 30 18.18%
167 ASD repair, NOS 166 1 0.60% 1 0.60%
168 Aortic root translocation over left ventricle (Including Nikaidoh procedure) 166 10 6.06% 16 9.70%
169 VSD repair, Patch + ASD repair, Primary closure 164 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
170 Norwood operation m. Sano 150 28 18.67% 33 22.00%
171 Pericardiectomy 143 0 0.00% 6 4.23%
172 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, Atrial switch and Rastelli 139 15 10.79% 17 12.23%
173 TOF repair, NOS 137 3 2.19% 5 3.65%
174 VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) 127 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
175 Pericardial procedure, Other 126 8 6.45% 12 9.68%
176 Valve replacement, Aortic (AVR), Homograft 125 1 0.81% 2 1.63%
177 Pleural procedure, Other 125 9 8.41% 14 13.08%
178 Valvuloplasty, Common atrioventricular valve 124 15 13.16% 23 20.18%
179 VAD explantation 122 16 13.33% 22 18.33%
180 VSD repair, NOS 116 3 2.59% 5 4.31%
181 Decortication 115 4 3.51% 5 4.39%
182 Minimally invasive procedure 110 7 6.67% 7 6.67%
183 Aneurysm, Ventricular, Left, Repair 110 2 1.90% 4 3.81%
184 Occlusion MAPCA(s) 106 6 5.88% 9 8.82%
185 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Mitral 100 11 11.00% 12 12.00%
186 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, VSD closure 99 8 8.16% 11 11.22%
187 Cardiotomy, Other 98 10 10.53% 13 13.68%
188 Transplant, lung(s) 97 6 6.52% 11 11.96%
189 Truncus + Interrupted aortic arch repair (IAA) repair 95 9 9.47% 12 12.63%
190 Atrial septal fenestration 94 11 11.83% 16 17.20%
191 Aneurysm, Ventricular, Right, Repair 94 3 3.19% 4 4.26%
192 Valve excision, Pulmonary (without replacement) 94 4 4.26% 4 4.26%
193 Valve closure, Tricuspid (exclusion, univentricular approach) 92 23 25.27% 29 31.87%
194 Mustard 88 11 12.64% 15 17.24%
195 Bronchoscopy 87 6 8.33% 11 15.28%
196 Arterial switch procedure + Aortic arch repair 87 3 3.45% 4 4.60%
197 Aortic dissection repair 86 9 10.59% 9 10.59%
198 Organ procurement 85 13 15.48% 15 17.86%
199 Hybrid approach "Stage 2", Aortopulmonary amalgamation + Superior Cavopulmonary anastomosis(es) + PA Debanding + Aortic arch repair (Norwood [Stage 1] + Superior Cavopulmonary anastomosis(es) + PA Debanding) 82 15 18.52% 22 27.16%
200 TGA, Other procedures (Kawashima, LV-PA conduit, other) 80 4 5.06% 6 7.59%
201 TAPVC repair + Shunt - systemic-to-pulmonary 77 20 25.97% 31 40.26%
202 TGA, Other procedures (Nikaido, Kawashima, LV-PA conduit, other) 74 8 11.11% 8 11.11%
203 Conduit placement, LV to PA 74 4 5.56% 6 8.33%
204 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Transcatheter implantation of valve 73 1 1.39% 1 1.39%
205 Valve replacement, Common atrioventricular valve 72 8 11.43% 13 18.57%
206 Aortic root replacement 72 2 2.78% 3 4.17%
207 Atrial baffle procedure (non-Mustard, non-Senning) 70 3 4.29% 3 4.29%
208 Superior Cavopulmonary anastomosis(es) + PA reconstruction 67 3 4.48% 4 5.97%
209 Arrhythmia surgery - atrial, Surgical Ablation 65 4 6.25% 4 6.25%
210 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, VSD closure and LV to PA conduit 65 0 0.00% 1 1.54%
211 Aneurysm, Pulmonary artery, Repair 60 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
212 Coarctation repair, NOS 59 4 6.90% 4 6.90%
213 Valvuloplasty, Truncal valve 57 2 3.85% 2 3.85%
214 Pulmonary embolectomy, Acute pulmonary embolus 57 13 23.64% 16 29.09%
215 Conduit placement, Other 57 4 7.02% 6 10.53%
216 Diaphragm procedure, Other 57 10 17.86% 12 21.43%
217 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Stent re-dilation 55 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
218 PDA closure, NOS 53 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
219 Non-cardiovascular, Non-thoracic procedure on cardiac patient with cardiac anesthesia 50 3 6.52% 4 8.70%
220 Conduit placement, RV to PA, Valved 48 1 2.13% 1 2.13%
221 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Perforation (establishing interchamber and/or intervessel communication) 46 4 8.70% 4 8.70%
222 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Aortic 46 1 2.17% 1 2.17%
223 Fontan, Atrio-pulmonary connection 44 2 4.55% 3 6.82%
224 Atrial baffle procedure, Mustard or Senning revision 44 3 6.82% 4 9.09%
225 Norwood operation classic (with B-T shunt) 44 13 30.23% 17 39.53%
226 Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, NOS 43 7 16.67% 7 16.67%
227 Other annular enlargement procedure 41 4 9.76% 4 9.76%
228 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, NOS 40 3 7.50% 5 12.50%
229 DORV repair, Ventriculotomy, Transannular patch 40 4 10.00% 5 12.50%
230 Valve replacement, Truncal valve 39 3 7.89% 3 7.89%
231 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, Other 37 0 0.00% 2 5.56%
232 Ligation, Pulmonary artery 36 4 11.11% 4 11.11%
233 DOLV repair 36 2 5.56% 2 5.56%
234 DORV repair, Ventriculotomy, Nontransannular patch 35 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
235 ASD creation, Blade septostomy 35 4 11.43% 7 20.00%
236 TOF repair, Ventriculotomy, Transanular patch, with monocusp or other surgically fashioned RVOT valve 35 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
237 Bypass for noncardiac lesion 35 8 24.24% 8 24.24%
238 Echocardiography procedure, Sedated transesophageal echocardiogram 34 0 0.00% 1 2.94%
239 Conduit placement, Ventricle to aorta 33 4 12.12% 5 15.15%
240 Fontan + Atrioventricular valvuloplasty 33 0 0.00% 1 3.03%
241 Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt (MBTS) + PDA closure, Surgical 32 2 6.25% 3 9.38%
242 Valve closure, Semilunar 30 4 13.33% 4 13.33%
243 Cardiovascular electrophysiological catheterization procedure, Therapeutic ablation 29 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
244 AVC (AVSD) repair, NOS 28 2 7.14% 2 7.14%
245 Arrhythmia surgery - ventricular, Surgical Ablation 28 1 3.57% 1 3.57%
246 Hybrid Approach "Stage 1", Stent placement in arterial duct (PDA) 28 7 25.00% 11 39.29%
247 Esophageal procedure 26 1 4.17% 2 8.33%
248 Conduit placement, RV to PA, Non-valved 26 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
249 TOF repair, No Ventriculotomy + ASD repair, Primary closure 24 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
250 Partial left ventriculectomy (LV volume reduction surgery) (Batista) 22 1 4.76% 2 9.52%
251 Pulmonary embolectomy 22 3 14.29% 3 14.29%
252 RF ablation 22 1 4.55% 1 4.55%
253 Superior cavopulmonary anastomosis(es) (Glenn or HemiFontan) + Atrioventricular valvuloplasty 22 1 4.55% 1 4.55%
254 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Tricuspid 22 1 4.55% 3 13.64%
255 Transplant, Heart and lung 21 4 19.05% 4 19.05%
256 Ventricular septal fenestration 20 4 20.00% 4 20.00%
257 Valve replacement, Truncal, Mechanical 20 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
258 PAPVC repair + ASD repair, Primary closure 19 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
259 DORV repair, No Ventriculotomy 19 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
260 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic, Hemodynamic alteration 19 4 21.05% 5 26.32%
261 Right/Left heart temporary assist device, Implant 18 2 12.50% 2 12.50%
262 VAD, Procedure 18 2 20.00% 3 30.00%
263 Fontan, NOS 15 1 6.67% 1 6.67%
264 Intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion 15 6 42.86% 7 50.00%
265 Pulmonary AV fistula repair/occlusion 14 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
266 Valve excision, Tricuspid (without replacement) 14 2 14.29% 2 14.29%
267 Ventricular septation 13 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
268 Aorta, Other 13 0 0.00% 1 7.69%
269 TOF repair, Ventriculotomy, Transanular patch, plus native valve reconstruction 12 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
270 Cardiac tumor resection, Resection of Other tumor 12 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
271 Norwood procedure+Valvuloplasty, Systemic atrioventricular valve+Conduit placement, RV to PA 11 0 0.00% 1 9.09%
272 Valvuloplasty, Aortic/neo-aortic valve, Neo-cuspidization (including one or more leaflet – ‘Ozaki’ type repair etc.) 11 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
273 Congenitally corrected TGA repair, NOS 11 1 9.09% 1 9.09%
274 Aortic arch repair + VSD repair + ASD repair, Patch 11 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
275 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Peripheral (at or beyond the first lobar branch) 11 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
276 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Central (within the hilar bifurcation) + Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt (MBTS) 11 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
277 PA banding (PAB), Placement of unilateral or bilateral branch pulmonary artery band(s) without the need for concomitant PGE and/or ductal stent 11 0 0.00% 1 10.00%
278 Fontan, TCPC, Lateral tunnel, NOS 10 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
279 Pulmonary embolectomy, Chronic pulmonary embolus 10 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
280 Atrial fenestration closure 10 1 10.00% 1 10.00%
281 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Aortic - with Ross-Konno procedure 10 1 10.00% 1 10.00%
282 Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure (DKS) (creation of AP anastomosis without arch reconstruction) + Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt (MBTS) 10 2 20.00% 3 30.00%
283 Unifocalization MAPCA(s) + Shunt, Systemic to pulmonary, Central (shunt from aorta) 9 0 0.00% 1 11.11%
284 Unifocalization MAPCA(s) + Conduit placement, RV to PA 9 2 22.22% 2 22.22%
285 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, Fenestrated + Pacemaker procedure 9 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
286 DORV repair, RV-PA conduit 9 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
287 Valvuloplasty, Aortic/neo-aortic valve, Augmentation of valve leaflet (one or more) 8 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
288 RV to PA Shunt (e.g., Sano Shunt or palliative RV-PA non-valved conduit to augment pulmonary blood flow) 8 2 28.57% 2 28.57%
289 Pulmonary atresia - VSD (including TOF, PA) repair + ASD repair, Primary closure + PDA closure, Surgical 8 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
290 Right/Left heart temporary assist device, Procedure 8 0 0.00% 1 25.00%
291 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Aortic - with Ross procedure 8 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
292 Division with or without reimplantation of aberrant subclavian artery 7 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
293 Double root translocation 7 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
294 Fontan, TCPC, Intra/extracardiac conduit, Fenestrated 7 1 14.29% 1 14.29%
295 Pulmonary atresia - VSD - MAPCA repair, Complete single stage repair (1-stage that includes bilateral pulmonary unifocalization + VSD closure + RV to PA connection [with or without conduit]) 7 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
296 Cardiovascular electrophysiological catheterization procedure 7 1 14.29% 1 14.29%
297 Echocardiography procedure, Sedated transthoracic echocardiogram 7 1 14.29% 2 28.57%
298 Fontan, Atrio-ventricular connection 6 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
299 Open chest exposure for transcatheter/per-ventricular/per-atrial procedure 6 2 40.00% 2 40.00%
300 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Adjunctive therapy 6 0 0.00% 1 16.67%
301 Mitral or systemic atrioventricular Valvuloplasty + Valvuloplasty, Aortic/neo-aortic/truncal 5 1 20.00% 1 20.00%
302 Fontan, TCPC, Intra/extracardiac conduit, Nonfenestrated 5 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
303 Coarctation repair, Descending aorta anastomosed to Ascending aorta 5 1 20.00% 2 40.00%
304 Pulmonary venous stenosis repair + ASD partial closure 5 0 0.00% 1 20.00%
305 Fontan, Takedown 5 1 20.00% 1 20.00%
306 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Common atrioventricular valve 5 1 20.00% 2 40.00%
307 LV Endocardial Fibroelastosis resection 5 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
308 Kawashima operation (superior cavopulmonary connection in setting of interrupted IVC with azygous continuation) 5 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
309 Right/Left heart temporary assist device, Explant 5 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
310 DORV - AVC (AVSD) repair 5 1 20.00% 1 20.00%
311 Valvuloplasty converted to valve replacement in the same operation, Pulmonic 5 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
312 TAPVC repair + Shunt - systemic-to-pulmonary + PDA closure, Surgical 5 1 20.00% 1 20.00%
313 Ventricular septation, Following superior cavopulmonary anastomosis or hemifontan 5 2 40.00% 2 40.00%
314 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Central (within the hilar bifurcation) + Transplant, Heart 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
315 Anterior PA translocation (not performed as part of an arterial switch operation) (Le Compte) 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
316 Hybrid approach "Stage 2", Aortopulmonary amalgamation + Superior Cavopulmonary anastomosis(es) + PA Debanding + Without aortic arch repair 4 1 25.00% 1 25.00%
317 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, hepatic veins to pulmonary artery, Nonfenestrated 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
318 VSD repair, Patch + Conduit reoperation 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
319 Ebstein's repair + PDA closure, Surgical 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
320 Valve replacement, Pulmonary or neo-pulmonary (PVR) + Valve replacement, Aortic/neo-aortic/truncal (AVR), Mechanical 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
321 Valve replacement, Truncal, Bioprosthetic 4 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
322 VSD repair, Patch + ASD repair, Patch + PAPVC repair 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
323 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Peripheral (at or beyond the first lobar branch, beyond the first segmental branch) 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
324 Cardiac tumor resection, Resection of ventricular fibroma 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
325 Pulmonary atresia - VSD - MAPCA repair, Status post prior complete unifocalization (includes VSD closure + RV to PA connection [with or without conduit]) 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
326 ASD repair, Patch + Valve replacement, Pulmonary or neo-pulmonary (PVR) 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
327 RV Rehabilitation, Endocardial Resection 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
328 Coarctation repair, Extra-anatomic Bypass graft 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
329 Conduit reoperation + Valve replacement, Aortic/neo-aortic/truncal (AVR), Mechanical 3 1 33.33% 1 33.33%
330 Valve replacement, Truncal, Homograft 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
331 Ventricular septation, Following prior Norwood or DKS procedure 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
332 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic, Transluminal test occlusion 3 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
333 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Diagnostic, Electrophysiology alteration 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
334 AVC (AVSD) repair, Complete (CAVSD) + Vascular ring repair 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
335 Fontan, TCPC, External conduit, hepatic veins to pulmonary artery, Fenestrated 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
336 Cardiac tumor resection, Resection of atrial myxoma 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
337 Pulmonary artery sling repair + Tracheal procedure 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
338 Conduit placement, RV to PA + PDA closure, Surgical 2 1 50.00% 1 50.00%
339 Conduit placement, RV to PA + Aortic root replacement, Mechanical 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
340 Valvuloplasty, Truncal valve, Reduction of number of cusps/sinus resection 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
341 AVC (AVSD) repair, Complete (CAVSD) + Arch repair 2 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
342 Cardiovascular catheterization procedure, Therapeutic, Transcatheter Fontan completion 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
343 VSD repair, Patch + PAPVC repair 1 1 100.00% 1 100.00%
344 Peripheral vascular access for transcatheter procedures 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
345 Radiology procedure on cardiac patient, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
346 Valvuloplasty, Aortic/neo-aortic valve, Reduction of number of cusps/sinus resection 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
347 Resection of pericardial teratoma 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
348 Radiology procedure on cardiac patient, Cardiac Computerized Axial Tomography (CT Scan) 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
349 Ross-Konno procedure + Valve replacement, Mitral or systemic atrioventricular valve (MVR) 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
350 VSD repair, Patch + Valve replacement, Pulmonary or neo-pulmonary (PVR) 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
351 Valve replacement, Pulmonary or neo-pulmonary (PVR) + explantation of pacing system 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
352 Extended Ventricular Septoplasty (modified Konno, VSD creation and patch enlargement of LVOT, sparing aortic valve) for tunnel type sub aortic stenosis 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
353 Cardiac tumor resection + PDA closure, Surgical, Resection of Other tumor 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
354 TOF repair, Ventriculotomy, Transanular patch + Vascular ring repair 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
355 Cardiac tumor resection + PDA closure, Surgical 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
356 Cardiac tumor resection, Resection of ventricular rhadbomyoma 1 0 0.00% 0 0.00%
357 PA, reconstruction (plasty), Branch, Peripheral (at or beyond the first lobar branch, proximal to first segmental branch) 1 1 100.00% 1 100.00%